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Understanding necroptosis and its therapeutic target for intervertebral disc degeneration.

Authors :
Wang, Zheng
Hu, Xinli
Wang, Wei
Li, Yongjin
Cui, Peng
Wang, Peng
Kong, Chao
Chen, Xiaolong
Lu, Shibao
Source :
International Immunopharmacology. Aug2023, Vol. 121, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

• Necroptosis as a form of programmed necrotic cell death played a role in intervertebral disc degeneration(IVDD). • The core components of the necrosome are the RIPK1, RIPK3 and MLKL. • Necroptosis occurred in different types of cells in intervertebral disc. • Targeting necroptosis had potential therapeutic value for the treatment of in IVDD. Intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is a complex pathological condition associated with the development of low back pain. Despite numerous studies, the specific molecular mechanisms underlying IVDD remain unclear. At the cellular level, IVDD involves a series of changes, including cell proliferation, cell death, and inflammation. Of these, cell death plays a critical role in the progression of the condition. In recent years, necroptosis has been identified as a new form of programmed cell death (PCD). Necroptosis can be activated by ligands of death receptors, which then interact with RIPK1, RIPK3 and MLKL and lead to necrosome formation.. According to various previous studies, the necroptosis related pathway is activated in IVDD, and plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of IVDD. Furthermore, necroptosis may serve as a target for the IVDD treatment. Recently, several studies have reported the role of necroptosis in IVDD, but few studies have summarized the association between IVDD and necroptosis. The review gives a brief summary of the research progress of necroptosis, and discusses strategies and mechanisms that target necroptosis in IVDD. Lastly, matters needing attention in the necroptosis targeted therapy of IVDD are put forward at last. To the best of our knowledge, the review paper is the first one that integrates current research about the impact of necroptosis on IVDD, and contributes to the future therapy of IVDD from new perspectives. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15675769
Volume :
121
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
International Immunopharmacology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
165123852
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2023.110400