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Stereotype Threat Might Explain the Black-White Test-Score Difference.

Authors :
Helms, Janet E.
Source :
American Psychologist. Apr2005, Vol. 60 Issue 3, p269-270. 2p.
Publication Year :
2005

Abstract

The article author analyzes the factors which cause or explain racial-group differences in Black-White scores in psychological tests. If stereotype threat or analogous race or culture- related psychological constructs could be shown to account for the Black-White test-score disparity, then society would be relieved of the burden of unfair testing practices. Mind-sets are well within the domain of behaviors that psychologists intend to measure, manipulate, or predict, whereas racial groups are not. Consequently, if stereotype-threat mind-set could replace racial group as the explanatory mechanism for the test-score disparity, then psychologists, educators, and other test users could utilize theory-driven interventions for increasing the test scores of Black test takers rather than use the arguably ineffectual approaches discussed in several research papers.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0003066X
Volume :
60
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
American Psychologist
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
16674045
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.60.3.269