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Field demonstrated extended Graetzian viscous dissipative thermo-photonic energy conversion with a blended MgO/PVDF/PMMA coated glass-PDMS micro-pillar heat exchanger.
- Source :
-
International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer . Nov2023, Vol. 215, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p. - Publication Year :
- 2023
-
Abstract
- • Trinary micro-porous 32/4/4 MgO/PVDF/PMMA blend with atmospheric window emissivity and solar reflectivity exceeding 97% is developed. • Compared to the baseline radiative cooling materials, trinary micro-porous 32/4/4 MgO/PVDF/PMMA blend enhanced surface temperature suppression by 1.6 ℃ at daytime. • Functionalized glass-PDMS micro-pillar heat exchanger chills water by 2.5 ℃ at an efficiency of 6.3% at nighttime. • Compared to the saturation limits, reduced temperature reduction and efficiency for low Peclet number low is attributed to axial conductive viscous dissipation. Chilled water harvesting is a fundamental application of passive radiative cooling and promotes energy conservation for space cooling in buildings potentially, which relies on well-designed radiative cooling materials and heat transfer interface. This paper reports a scenario leading to viscous dissipative thermo-photonic energy conversion, which takes place in low Peclet number regime of an order of magnitude of 100, where heat transfer is non-Graetzian. Compared to benchmarked glass-polydimethylsiloxane radiative cooler and barium sulphate coating, a newly developed trinary micro-porous 32/4/4 magnesium-oxide/poly(vinylidene-fluoride)/poly(methyl-methacrylate) radiative cooling blend, featuring high atmospheric window emissivity and solar reflectivity, both exceeding 97%, demonstrated a superior cooling performance with additional temperature reduction of 1.6 °C at daytime. Meanwhile, it chilled water at a flow rate of 6.3 µL/s by 1.3 °C upon coating on a glass-polydimethylsiloxane micro-pillar heat exchanger. Quantitative evaluation on the chilled water capacity was carried out at nighttime when the system ran pseudo-steadily. Cooling power measurement on a radiative cooler of same materials recorded a cooling power of 134 W/m2 which is close to the ideal limit. And measured water temperature reduction and cooling efficiency were 2.5 °C and 6.3% respectively. They were significantly lower than the saturation limit. Degraded thermal and energy conversion performances, attributive to extended Graetzian viscous dissipation, were discussed theoretically. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00179310
- Volume :
- 215
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 170904151
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2023.124520