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Field demonstrated extended Graetzian viscous dissipative thermo-photonic energy conversion with a blended MgO/PVDF/PMMA coated glass-PDMS micro-pillar heat exchanger.

Authors :
Wong, Ross Y.M.
Tso, C.Y.
Fu, S.C.
Chao, Christopher, Y.H.
Source :
International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer. Nov2023, Vol. 215, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

• Trinary micro-porous 32/4/4 MgO/PVDF/PMMA blend with atmospheric window emissivity and solar reflectivity exceeding 97% is developed. • Compared to the baseline radiative cooling materials, trinary micro-porous 32/4/4 MgO/PVDF/PMMA blend enhanced surface temperature suppression by 1.6 ℃ at daytime. • Functionalized glass-PDMS micro-pillar heat exchanger chills water by 2.5 ℃ at an efficiency of 6.3% at nighttime. • Compared to the saturation limits, reduced temperature reduction and efficiency for low Peclet number low is attributed to axial conductive viscous dissipation. Chilled water harvesting is a fundamental application of passive radiative cooling and promotes energy conservation for space cooling in buildings potentially, which relies on well-designed radiative cooling materials and heat transfer interface. This paper reports a scenario leading to viscous dissipative thermo-photonic energy conversion, which takes place in low Peclet number regime of an order of magnitude of 100, where heat transfer is non-Graetzian. Compared to benchmarked glass-polydimethylsiloxane radiative cooler and barium sulphate coating, a newly developed trinary micro-porous 32/4/4 magnesium-oxide/poly(vinylidene-fluoride)/poly(methyl-methacrylate) radiative cooling blend, featuring high atmospheric window emissivity and solar reflectivity, both exceeding 97%, demonstrated a superior cooling performance with additional temperature reduction of 1.6 °C at daytime. Meanwhile, it chilled water at a flow rate of 6.3 µL/s by 1.3 °C upon coating on a glass-polydimethylsiloxane micro-pillar heat exchanger. Quantitative evaluation on the chilled water capacity was carried out at nighttime when the system ran pseudo-steadily. Cooling power measurement on a radiative cooler of same materials recorded a cooling power of 134 W/m2 which is close to the ideal limit. And measured water temperature reduction and cooling efficiency were 2.5 °C and 6.3% respectively. They were significantly lower than the saturation limit. Degraded thermal and energy conversion performances, attributive to extended Graetzian viscous dissipation, were discussed theoretically. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00179310
Volume :
215
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
International Journal of Heat & Mass Transfer
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
170904151
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2023.124520