上海远郊区社区临床药师工作现状的问卷调查及分析.

Objective To understand the status quo of daily work of community clinical pharmacists in the outer suburbs of Shanghai and put forward suggestions on the existing problems, so as to provide reference for improving the pharmaceutical service ability of community clinical pharmacists in the outer suburbs. Methods The clinical pharmacists in the suburban communities of Shanghai from 2016 to 2021 were selected as the main subjects by using the Wenjuanxing electronic questionnaire. A total of 23 items (including personal basic information collection, items related to pharmaceutical care of clinical pharmacists and items for personal evaluation of clinical pharmacists) were designed in the questionnaire. The online questionnaire lasted for 30 days, and a total of 128 valid questionnaires were received, accounting for 57.82% of all clinical pharmacists in the suburban communities. Results Among the 128 community clinical pharmacists who participated in the questionnaire. 42 subjects (32.81%) participated in clinical rounds and related work more than or equal to four times per month: 20 subjects (15.63%) did not participate at all. A total of 70 subjects(54. 69%) had not participated in the discussion or consultation of clinical cases. A total of 18 subjects (14.06%) and 36 subjects (28.13%) provided medication education and medication consultation to hospitalized patients in the ward and medication consultation to medical staff more than four times per month. There were 114 subjects (89.06%), 108 subjects (84, 38%) and 80 subjects (62.50%) believed that chronic disease management, medication consultation and home pharmaceutical care should be added to the training of community clinical pharmacists. respectively. The recognition rates of hospital managers, doctors and nurses to the occupation of clinical pharma- cists as "knowing, dispensable" were 68 subjects (53.13%) and 83 subjects(64.84%), respectively. Conclusion The participation of community clinical pharmacists in clinical work in the outer suburbs of Shanghai is generally low, and the development of clinical pharmaceutical care is seriously insufficient. They are mostly engaged in outpatient dispensing and other traditional pharmaceutical care. Unit managers do not pay enough attention to clinical pharmacy work, and clinical doctors and nurses generally have low recognition for clinical pharmacists. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]