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Microplastics in Lampanyctus crocodilus (Risso 1810, Myctophidae), a Common Lanternfish Species from the Ibiza Channel (Western Mediterranean).

Authors :
Novillo-Sanjuan, Olga
Gallén, Sergio
Raga, Juan Antonio
Tomás, Jesús
Source :
Microplastics. Sep2023, Vol. 2 Issue 3, p242-254. 13p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

Microplastics' presence in the pelagic environment is still largely unknown due to the difficulty of sampling in this part of the ocean. In this study, we quantify microplastics' exposure in a pelagic lanternfish species from the western Mediterranean, Lampanyctus crocodilus (Risso 1810), which occupies an intermediate position in the marine food web. L. crocodilus were captured in the Ibiza Channel by a trawling vessel and microplastics were extracted by digestion of their gastrointestinal systems. Almost half of the analysed lanternfish contained microplastics, mostly blue and black fibres (40.9% and 34.66%, respectively). In fishes with at least one microplastic, the median was 3 MPs/fish (CI 95% = 3.46–6.8), similar to other studies performed in other fish species in the area. Biometric parameters of fish, such as total length and body condition, were not correlated with the number of microplastics. Data presented here contribute to quantifying the severity of microplastic pollution in the pelagic environment and in a wild, non-commercial species. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
26738929
Volume :
2
Issue :
3
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Microplastics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
172394672
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/microplastics2030020