Back to Search Start Over

Non‐Covalent Interactions between Polyvinyl Chloride and Conjugated Polymers Enable Excellent Mechanical Properties and High Stability in Organic Solar Cells.

Authors :
Guan, Chong
Xiao, Chengyi
Liu, Xin
Hu, Zhijie
Wang, Ruoyao
Wang, Chao
Xie, Chengcheng
Cai, Ziqi
Li, Weiwei
Source :
Angewandte Chemie. 10/26/2023, Vol. 135 Issue 44, p1-8. 8p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

The incorporation of insulating polymers into conjugated polymers has been widely explored as a strategy to improve mechanical properties of flexible organic electronics. However, phase separation due to the immiscibility of these polymers has limited their effectiveness. In this study, we report the discovery of multiple non‐covalent interactions that enhances the miscibility between insulating and conjugated polymers, resulting in improved mechanical properties. Specifically, we have added polyvinyl chloride (PVC) into the conjugated polymer PM6 and observed a significant increase in solution viscosity, indicative of favorable miscibility between these two polymers. This phenomenon has been rarely observed in other insulating/conjugated polymer composites. Thin films of PM6/PVC exhibit a much‐improved crack‐onset strain of 19.35 %, compared to 10.12 % for pristine PM6 films. Analysis reveal that a "cyclohexyl‐like" structure formed through dipole‐dipole interactions and hydrogen bonding between PVC and PM6 acted as a cross‐linking site in the thin films, leading to improved mechanical properties. Moreover, PM6/PVC blend films have demonstrated excellent thermal and bending stability when applied as an electron donor in organic solar cells. These findings provide new insights into non‐covalent interactions that can be utilized to enhance the properties of conjugated polymers and may have potential applications in flexible organic electronics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00448249
Volume :
135
Issue :
44
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Angewandte Chemie
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
173100096
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202312357