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The Polarized Cosmic Hand: IXPE Observations of PSR B1509−58/MSH 15−5 2.

Authors :
Romani, Roger W.
Wong, Josephine
Di Lalla, Niccoló
Omodei, Nicola
Xie, Fei
Ng, C.-Y.
Ferrazzoli, Riccardo
Di Marco, Alessandro
Bucciantini, Niccoló
Pilia, Maura
Slane, Patrick
Weisskopf, Martin C.
Johnston, Simon
Burgay, Marta
Wei, Deng
Yang, Yi-Jung
Zhang, Shumeng
Antonelli, Lucio A.
Bachetti, Matteo
Baldini, Luca
Source :
Astrophysical Journal. 11/1/2023, Vol. 957 Issue 1, p1-9. 9p.
Publication Year :
2023

Abstract

We describe IXPE polarization observations of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) MSH 15−52, the "Cosmic Hand." We find X-ray polarization across the PWN, with B -field vectors generally aligned with filamentary X-ray structures. High-significance polarization is seen in arcs surrounding the pulsar and toward the end of the "jet," with polarization degree PD > 70%, thus approaching the maximum allowed synchrotron value. In contrast, the base of the jet has lower polarization, indicating a complex magnetic field at significant angle to the jet axis. We also detect significant polarization from PSR B1509−58 itself. Although only the central pulse phase bin of the pulse has high individual significance, flanking bins provide lower-significance detections and, in conjunction with the X-ray image and radio polarization, can be used to constrain rotating vector model solutions for the pulsar geometry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0004637X
Volume :
957
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Astrophysical Journal
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
173163588
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acfa02