Effects of Early-stage Phased Rehabilitation Training on Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome; A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

[Objectives] To systematically evaluate the effects of early-stage phased rehabilitation training on the oxygenation index, ICU length of stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, and occurrence of complications (ventilator-associated pneumonia, pressure ulcers, delirium) in ARDS patients, thus contributing evidence for the clinical application of early-stage phased rehabilitation training. [Methods] The China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang, and other databases were searched. Literature screening, data extraction, and systematic analysis of the included studies were performed using Revman software. [Results] Thirteen randomized controlled trials involving a total of 860 patients were included in this review. The results of the meta-analysis showed that compared to the traditional rehabilitation training group, the early-stage phased rehabilitation training group demonstrated a significant increase in the oxygenation index of ARDS patients [.S.VD = 1.18, 95% CI (1.01, 1.35), P <0. 01], with statistically significant differences. Furthermore, there were significant reductions in ICU length of stay \$MD = - 0. 70, 95% CI (- 0. 90, - 0. 50), P < 0. 01], duration of mechanical ventilation [SMD = -1.15, 95% CI (-1.36, - 0.94), P <0.01], and occurrence of complications [OR =0.16, 95% CI (0.10, 0. 26), P <0.01], all of which were statistically significant. [Conclusions] Early-stage phased pulmonary rehabilitation training for ARDS patients effectively improves the oxygenation index, shortens ICU length of stay and duration of mechanical ventilation, and reduces complications. These findings support the clinical application and promotion of early-stage phased rehabilitation training. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]