The role of collective learning in building professional learning communities in schools in the Zambezi region of Namibia.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to assess teachers' and principals' perception towards the role of collective learning (CL) and application in building professional learning communities (PLCs) in schools in one selected circuit in the Zambezi Region. Design/methodology/approach: Quantitative research method was used, and the data were collected using PLCs' questionnaires revised for circuit and region in Namibia. A total of 340 teachers and principals in primary, combined and secondary schools were involved in this research. Based on teachers and principals' assessment, high- and low-performing factors of CL are presented and explained. Findings: The major findings are that the majority of participants either strongly agreed or agreed with almost all the statements. It was only in the statement that "teachers and the broader community role players come together to discuss better ways to solve problems" that a majority of participants disagreed. This research challenges all those involved in building up PLCs to think more about CL when they are in the process of structuring their schools as PLCs. Originality/value: This article is the original work of these authors and has not been submitted to other journals for publication. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]