Arap Gramerinin Disipline Edilişinde Kur'ân'ın Kaynak Oluşu Üzerine Klasik ve Modern Dilbilimciler Bazında Bazı Mülâhazalar.

Among the factors affecting the development of a language, in addition to social, political and geographical characteristics, unexpected situations that emerged over time, related or unrelated, could also be effective. With the spread of Islam, factors such as the adoption of Islam by nations belonging to various ethnicities with different languages and the emergence of Muslim societies speaking different languages caused deterioration in the language, the problem of understanding the Qur'ān in Arabic and the la'n (the language of which is incorrect use) was raised. Parallel to this, misreading the Qur'ān and language misuse necessitated the determination of language rules. The first steps and practices on this subject led to the discovery of na'wī principles and the establishment of language-related provisions. Naturally, the effort to determine and record the Arabic grammar rules in written form has laid the groundwork for the compilation of written and oral literary products, which are the source of the Arabic language, and their classification by the curriculum. The general repetitions that have reached the rule invariance in literary products, which are the source of the existence of the Arabic language, have been classified and the basic rules of the language have been tried to be derived from them. The system of language has been revealed by bringing together the basic rules. The Qur'ān, which is at the peak of its literary excellence, has been preferred by both classical and modern linguists and writers as the most important reference source for the determination and justification of Arabic grammar rules. Therefore, the Qur'ān, on the one hand, played an active role in determining the rules of language and attaining a discipline, and also paved the way for studies for a better understanding of the Qur'ān from a philological point of view. With the maturation and systematization of the studies on the Arabic language, the language factor has made it a dominant element in the meaning analysis of the Qur'ān. In this study, the ideas about the source of the Holy Qur'a n, which played an active role in the origin of Arabic grammar, on the basis of classical and modern scholars in the grounding of Arabic grammar were determined. To the extent of the research conducted, it has been observed that the subject has not been examined at this level in the literature. Due to the existing deficiencies in practice, an attempt has been made to examine this issue to fill this gap in the literature. An effort has been made to write the study using a literature review and analysis pattern. In this study, which consists of two parts, the contribution of the Qur'ān to the Arabic language is mentioned in the introduction afterwards, it is aimed to reveal the thoughts of classical and modern linguists about the source of the Qur'ān in the establishment of Arabic grammar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]