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Conveniently synthesis of porous crown-based resin with efficient 90Sr capture from highly acidic wastewater.

Authors :
Su, Yin
He, Jiangang
Liu, Xingchen
Jia, Su
Hu, Kesheng
Yang, Junqiang
Liu, Tonghuan
Gao, Xiaoqing
Xing, Shan
Shi, Keliang
Hou, Xiaolin
Source :
Separation & Purification Technology. Apr2024, Vol. 334, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

[Display omitted] • A novel extractant resin DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 was successfully prepared with simple and low-cost method. • DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 exhibited remarkable separation ability of Sr(II) even in high concentration HNO 3 (3–12 mol/L). • DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 possessed great acid, irradiation and thermal resistance stability. • DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 can adeptly sequesters and recovers Sr(II) from wastewater via an automated separation system. Effective removal of radioactive 90Sr is crucial for both management of spent nuclear fuel and recovery of radioactive strontium resources, while it's still a great challenge due to the presence of high acid levels and intense radiation. Herein, a novel porous resin (DtBuCH18C6@CG-71) were synthesized by introducing 4′,4″(5″)-di- tert -butyldicyclohexano-18-crown-6 onto CG-71 resin using vacuum impregnation. The DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 resin maintains superior adsorption abilities in extreme conditions, including high acid resistance (3–12 mol/L HNO 3), substantial γ-irradiation (200 kGy 60Co), and elevated temperatures (50–100 ℃). Impressively, even when exposed to a high concentration of matrix ions (59 elemental ions), the Sr(II) adsorption ratio onto DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 resin remains near 100 % even in highly acidic condition, which performance outpaces most of commercial resins. Dynamic column tests using an automated separation system further confirmed the superior ability of DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 in term of extracting Sr(II) from wastewater. Given its impressive features, cost-effectiveness, and scalability, DtBuCH18C6@CG-71 resin holds promising potential for 90Sr disposal in nuclear wastewater. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13835866
Volume :
334
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Separation & Purification Technology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
174950337
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2023.126051