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Efficient activation of peroxymonosulfate by Mn single-atom: Critical role of Mn-N4 coordination for generating singlet oxygen.

Authors :
Jia, Yan
Chen, Yanyan
Xue, Yinghao
Fan, Jianwei
Source :
Separation & Purification Technology. May2024, Vol. 335, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

[Display omitted] • Small molecule precursors are widely available, easy to synthesize and low cost. • Mn single-atom active sites are evenly distributed on the carbon skeleton. • Coupled Mn-N 4 and N sites facilitate efficient PMS activation for 1O 2 generation. • SA-Mn-NC/PMS shows pH adaptability, environmental resilience, and cyclic stability. Single-atom catalysts with high catalytic efficiency and simple preparation methods are critical for activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) to degrade emerging contaminants in aqueous solution. Herein, manganese single-atom nitrogen-doped carbon catalyst (SA-Mn-NC) was synthesized by precisely controlled catalytic carbonization using small-molecule organic compounds as precursors, and Mn was uniformly dispersed in a single-atom state and existed in the ligand structure of Mn-N 4. Thus, the SA-Mn-NC had considerable catalytic activity and can realize 100% bisphenol A degradation within 3 min with k obs of 1.56 min−1, which was 4.7 and 9.2 times higher than that of NC (0.33 min−1) and Mn-NC (0.17 min−1). Moreover, SA-Mn-NC has excellent environmental adaptability, negligible metal leaching concentration, good cycling stability, and selectivity to electron-rich compounds. EPR tests, quenching experiments, electrochemical measurements, and selective degradation results together confirmed that singlet oxygen (1O 2) was the main active species in the SA-Mn-NC/PMS system. The coupled N-active sites of Mn-N 4 contribute to the efficient activation of PMS to generate 1O 2 and achieve high catalytic turnover frequency. This work provides a simple strategy for the preparation of single-atom catalysts with considerable PMS catalytic efficiency and negligible metal leaching toxicity, which is of guiding importance for the design of single-atom catalysts for high-efficiency water treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
13835866
Volume :
335
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Separation & Purification Technology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
175545239
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2023.126129