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JAKinhibs in Psoriatic Disease: Analysis of the Efficacy/Safety Profile in Daily Clinical Practice.

Authors :
Bizzarri, Francesco
Ruiz-Villaverde, Ricardo
Morales-Garrido, Pilar
Ruiz-Carrascosa, Jose Carlos
Cebolla-Verdugo, Marta
Prados-Carmona, Alvaro
Rodriguez-Troncoso, Mar
Raya-Alvarez, Enrique
Source :
Diagnostics (2075-4418). May2024, Vol. 14 Issue 10, p988. 19p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Psoriatic disease (PsD) affects multiple clinical domains and causes a significant inflammatory burden in patients, requiring comprehensive evaluation and treatment. In recent years, new molecules such as JAK inhibitors (JAKinhibs) have been developed. These have very clear advantages: they act quickly, have a beneficial effect on pain, are well tolerated and the administration route is oral. Despite all this, there is still little scientific evidence in daily clinical practice. This observational, retrospective, single-center study was carried out in patients diagnosed with PsA in the last two years, who started treatment with Tofacitinib or Upadacitinib due to failure of a DMARD. The data of 32 patients were analyzed, and the majority of them (75%) started treatment with Tofacitinib. Most had moderate arthritis activity and mild psoriasis involvement according to activity indices. Both Tofacitinib and Upadacitinib demonstrated significant efficacy, with rapid and statistically significant improvement in joint and skin activity indices, C-reactive protein reduction, and objective measures of disease activity such as the number of painful and inflamed joints. Although there was some difference in the baseline characteristics of the cohort, treatment responses were comparable or even superior to those in the pivotal clinical trials. In addition, there was a low frequency of mild adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation and no serious adverse events. These findings emphasize the strong efficacy and tolerability of JAKinhibs in daily clinical practice, supporting their role as effective therapeutic options for patients with PsD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20754418
Volume :
14
Issue :
10
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Diagnostics (2075-4418)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
177493487
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14100988