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Constructing stable electrode–electrolyte interfaces by sulfone-based additive to improve the high-voltage performance of LiCoO2.
- Source :
-
Journal of Alloys & Compounds . Sep2024, Vol. 999, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p. - Publication Year :
- 2024
-
Abstract
- LiCoO 2 battery can provide high reversible capacity at a high voltage of 4.6 V, however, maintaining its stability at high voltages remains a major challenge. To address this issue, ethyl methyl sulfone (EMS) is employed as an electrolyte additive to construct stable interfaces between the electrode and electrolyte under high-voltage condition. The characterization results indicate that the addition of EMS can inhibit the decomposition of the standard electrolyte (STD) and the dissolution of Co2+ from cathode, as well as the formation of lithium dendrites on the Li anode, thereby enhancing the stability of both cathode/electrolyte and anode/electrolyte interfaces. Consequently, the cycling performance of LiCoO 2 battery using STD+3 %EMS is augmented by 16.9 % at 1 C under a cut-off voltage of 4.6 V over 100 cycles, delivering a specific capacity of 137 mA h g−1. This research provides novel insights into the design of electrolyte additives for high-voltage LiCoO 2 batteries and contributes to the further development of high-voltage lithium-ion batteries. • The addition of EMS expands the electrochemical window and improves the oxidation stability of electrolyte. • EMS can suppress the crystal structure change of LCO cathode. • EMS can the suppress the growth of lithium dendrites and reduce the side reactions under high voltage. • Both cathode/electrolyte and anode/electrolyte interfaces are studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 09258388
- Volume :
- 999
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of Alloys & Compounds
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 177843401
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2024.175060