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Nonmetal Substitution in Interstitial Site of O3‐NaNi0.5Mn0.5O2 Induces the Generation of a Nearly Zero Strain P2&O3 Biphasic Structure as Ultrastable Sodium‐Ion Cathode.

Authors :
Yu, Lai
He, Xiaoyue
Peng, Bo
Wang, Feng
Ahmad, Nazir
Shen, Yongkuan
Ma, Xinyi
Tao, Zongzhi
Liang, Jiacheng
Jiang, Zixuan
Diao, Zhidan
He, Bowen
Xie, Yuhu
Qing, Bing
Wang, Chao
Wang, Yifei
Zhang, Genqiang
Source :
Advanced Functional Materials. Jun2024, p1. 9p. 7 Illustrations.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Co‐free O3‐type NaNi0.5Mn0.5O2 cathode material for sodium‐ion batteries has shown great promise due to its high theoretical capacity and plentiful Na reservoir. However, the rapid capacity recession caused by harmful phase transition and large volume strain severely restricts their practical application. Herein, the obstacle is well addressed by constructing a P2&O3 biphasic structure via a customized boron‐doping strategy. The light‐weight boron doping in the interstitial position reduces the energy gap of the formation energy of P2 and O3 structure, which induces the formation of P2&O3 biphase in high Na state. In addition, the biphasic structure exhibits near zero volume strain due to the lattice interlocking effect of P2&O3, as identified by in situ X‐ray diffraction measurement. As a result, it presents a remarkable cyclability with a capacity retention of 85.2% over 1000 cycles at a high rate of 5 C. More importantly, a pouch‐type full‐cell device can exhibit a long cycling life with 70.8% capacity retention over 150 cycles at 0.1 C. This work can offer a new inspiration for designing advanced high sodium electrode materials via light element doping for future energy storage devices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1616301X
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Advanced Functional Materials
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178017654
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202406771