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Enhancing Mobile Robot Navigation: Optimization of Trajectories through Machine Learning Techniques for Improved Path Planning Efficiency.

Authors :
Al-Kamil, Safa Jameel
Szabolcsi, Róbert
Source :
Mathematics (2227-7390). Jun2024, Vol. 12 Issue 12, p1787. 21p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Efficient navigation is crucial for intelligent mobile robots in complex environments. This paper introduces an innovative approach that seamlessly integrates advanced machine learning techniques to enhance mobile robot communication and path planning efficiency. Our method combines supervised and unsupervised learning, utilizing spline interpolation to generate smooth paths with minimal directional changes. Experimental validation with a differential drive mobile robot demonstrates exceptional trajectory control efficiency. We also explore Motion Planning Networks (MPNets), a neural planner that processes raw point-cloud data from depth sensors. Our tests demonstrate MPNet's ability to create optimal paths using the Probabilistic Roadmap (PRM) method. We highlight the importance of correctly setting parameters for reliable path planning with MPNet and evaluate the algorithm on various path types. Our experiments confirm that the trajectory control algorithm works effectively, consistently providing precise and efficient trajectory control for the robot. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22277390
Volume :
12
Issue :
12
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Mathematics (2227-7390)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178195216
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/math12121787