线上行为激活疗法对突发公共事件大学生志愿者 心理健康和睡眠质量的影响.

Objective To explore the effect of online behavior activation therapy(BA) on the psychological intervention of nursing college student volunteers participating in public health emergency, and to provide reference for improving the mental health education of college students' emergency volunteer service. Methods From November 14 to December 25, 2021.42 college student volunteers with a total score of symptom self-rating scale(SCL-90) greater than 160 points or a factor score greater than or equal to 2 points were selected as the research subjects, and divided into the intervention group and the control group by random number table method, with 21 cases in each group. The volunteers of intervention group received 6 weeks of online BA individual intervention, once a week, each time for about 60 minutes. The volunteers of control group received online group mental health guidance, did not receive online BA individual intervention during the study period, and received the same online BA individual intervention after the study. SCL-90 and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index were used to evaluate the mental health status and sleep quality of the volunteers in the two groups before and after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the total score of SCL-90 and the scores of somatization,compulsion, interpersonal relationship, depression, anxiety, hostility, paranoia, psychosis, and other factors and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index in the intervention group were significantly lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05); There was no significant difference in the score of SCL-90 terror factor between the two groups after the intervention(P>0.05). Conclusion Online BA individual intervention can improve the mental health level of nursing college student volunteers and improve their sleep quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]