PATTERNS OF ANAESTHETIC DRUG USAGE IN SUSPECTED CASES OF PEDIATRIC ABUSE: A FORENSIC AND CLINICAL OBSERVATIONAL STUDY.

Background: Suspected cases of pediatric abuse often involve the administration of anaesthetic drugs, posing significant risks to the well-being of affected children. Understanding the patterns and clinical implications of anaesthetic drug usage in such cases is crucial for effective detection and intervention. This study aimed to analyze the prevalence, types, dosage patterns, clinical presentations, and forensic implications of anaesthetic drug usage in suspected cases of pediatric abuse. Material and Methods: A comprehensive observational study was conducted, involving the analysis of 100 suspected cases of pediatric abuse. Anaesthetic drug usage was meticulously examined, and data were collected regarding the types of drugs administered, dosage patterns, clinical presentations, and forensic implications. Results: Among the suspected cases, 65% exhibited evidence of anaesthetic drug usage, with Propofol being the most prevalent (40%), followed by Ketamine (30%) and Benzodiazepines (20%). High dosage administration was observed in 25% of cases, while 15% involved low dosage administration. Respiratory depression (60%) and CNS depression (45%) were the most common clinical presentations associated with anaesthetic drug usage. Additionally, 45% of cases involved the simultaneous administration of multiple anaesthetic drugs. Forensically, the identification of specific anaesthetic drugs and their dosage patterns served as crucial evidence in cases of suspected pediatric abuse. Conclusion: Anaesthetic drug usage is prevalent in suspected cases of pediatric abuse, with significant clinical and forensic implications. Our findings underscore the importance of vigilance among healthcare providers and the implementation of robust child protection measures to detect and intervene in cases involving anaesthetic drugs. Enhanced awareness and understanding of these patterns are essential for safeguarding the well-being of vulnerable children. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]