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Evaluation of a novel vaginal cells self‐sampling device for human papillomavirus testing in cervical cancer screening: A clinical trial assessing reliability and acceptability.

Authors :
Yang, Chung‐Yao
Chang, Ting‐Chang
Chou, Hung‐Hsueh
Chao, Angel
Hsu, Shih‐Tien
Shih, Yu‐Hsiang
Huang, Huei‐Jean
Lin, Cheng‐Tao
Chen, Min‐Yu
Sun, Lou
Huang, Kuan‐Gen
Wu, Kai‐Yun
Hsieh, Wu‐Chiao
Huang, Yi‐Ting
Chen, Liang‐Hsuan
Lu, Chien‐Hsing
Lin, Hao
Cheng, Chao‐Min
Source :
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine. Jul2024, Vol. 9 Issue 4, p1-12. 12p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a significant public health concern, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries where resources for prevention and treatment are limited. Routine screening, such as the Papanicolaou test (Pap smears) and human papillomavirus (HPV) testing, plays a crucial role in the early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. However, the participation rate in cervical cancer screening programs remains below optimal levels due to various factors. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and acceptability of the HygeiaTouch Self Sampling Kit for Women in collecting vaginal samples for HPV typing, comparing the results with samples collected by physicians. The study included 1210 women aged 21–65 from three medical centers in Taiwan. The findings indicated that the self‐sampling kit was as effective as physician‐collected specimens in terms of obtaining valid samples and identifying HPV. The agreement between the two methods was 88%, with a κ value of 0.75. Furthermore, the study assessed the mechanical characteristics of the self‐sampling applicator through tensile, bending, and torque tests, and determined that it was safe for intravaginal use. Additionally, the study evaluated the safety and satisfaction of self‐sampling and found a low rate of adverse events (0.7%) and high levels of satisfaction (over 90%) among participants. Overall, we demonstrated that the HygeiaTouch Self Sampling Kit for Women is a reliable and acceptable device for HPV testing and cervical screening, providing a convenient, safe, and effective alternative for women. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
23806761
Volume :
9
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Bioengineering & Translational Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
178715208
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/btm2.10653