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STEM Faculty Instructional Beliefs Regarding Assessment, Grading, and Diversity are Linked to Racial Equity Grade Gaps.

Authors :
Park, Elizabeth S.
Wilton, Mike
Lo, Stanley M.
Buswell, Natascha
Suarez, Nicole A.
Sato, Brian K.
Source :
Research in Higher Education. Aug2024, Vol. 65 Issue 5, p871-892. 22p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Studies indicate that racial disparities in STEM achievement or equity grade gaps are associated with faculty fixed mindset beliefs; however, whether specific instructional beliefs are linked to student academic achievement remains unclear. We surveyed 216 STEM faculty to assess their mindset and instructional beliefs and linked these to detailed student transcript data (n = 31,361). Results reveal that faculty with fixed mindset beliefs also endorsed more traditional instructional beliefs regarding assessment, grading, and diversity. Further, the endorsement of these beliefs was associated with larger equity grade gaps. Analysis of faculty characteristics indicate that male faculty, full professors, and instructors in Physical Sciences tended to hold instructional beliefs that are linked to larger equity grade gaps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
03610365
Volume :
65
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Research in Higher Education
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
179042161
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11162-023-09769-0