How I Do It: A Case of Malformations of the Three Ossicles.

The article describes the case of a 23-year-old man who complained of obvious haring loss in both ears since childhood, without a history of ear discharge. Topics discussed include findings on physical examination, operations in cases of stapes fixation with malformations of the malleusincus complex, and effectiveness of stapedectomy combined with a cartilage technique for sealing the oval window (OW).