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Exploring the correlation between airborne pollen levels and respiratory conditions in Jaipur, India.

Authors :
Singhal, Rajat Prakash
Khandelwal, Sumit
Gupta, A. B.
Singh, Nishtha
Singh, Virendra
Source :
International Journal of Environmental Health Research. Nov2024, p1-13. 13p. 2 Illustrations.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Airborne pollen, a significant natural pollutant, restricts outdoor activities and impacts quality of life for sensitive individuals with pulmonary disorders. This study examines trends in airborne pollen concentrations and explores whether air pollution, pollen concentration, or both impact patient counts. The annual pollen trend in Jaipur shows peaks in pollen concentration in March (due to trees, 66%), September (due to weeds, 45%), and December (due to grass, 50%). Among the fifteen taxa examined, <italic>Holoptelea integrifolia</italic> is the largest pollen emitter in Jaipur, followed by <italic>Poaceae</italic>, among others. The count of patients arriving for clinical consultations in a hospital shows a strong and positive correlation with weed (<italic>Asteraceae spp.</italic> and <italic>Argemone mexicana</italic>) and grass pollen. A linear regression equation is developed (R2 value = 0.835) for forecasting consulting patient counts based on <italic>Cassia siamea</italic> pollen concentration. This can assist hospital administration in resource management, especially during peak allergy seasons. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
09603123
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
International Journal of Environmental Health Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180645805
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/09603123.2024.2423728