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A Clinico- epidemiological study of COVID-19 infected patients admitted in Tezpur Medical College & Hospital, Tezpur.

Authors :
Nath, Benudhar
Sharma, Tribeni
Hazarika, Karuna
Roy, Ananya Dutta
Baruah, Chitralekha
Source :
European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine. 2024, Vol. 14 Issue 4, p449-458. 10p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic, triggered by SARS-CoV-2, has significantly impacted global health, with varying effects across different regions. In India, Tezpur Medical College & Hospital (TMCH) in Assam has been a crucial site for managing COVID-19 patients. Understanding the clinical-epidemiological characteristics in this setting can enhance regional and national healthcare strategies. Objective: This study aims to analyze the demographic profile, clinical features, co-morbidities, treatment modalities, and outcomes of COVID-19 patients admitted to TMCH from January 2020 to December 2020. Method: A retrospective analysis was conducted on data from 1710 COVID-19 patients admitted to TMCH during the study period. Clinical records were reviewed to assess demographic details, clinical manifestations, co-morbidities, treatment approaches, and outcomes. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the findings. Result: Among the 1710 patients, 117 (6.8%) died. The most frequently reported symptoms were fever (85.4%), cough (77.8%), and shortness of breath (71.5%). Comorbidities were present in 60.2% of patients, with hypertension in 35.2%, diabetes in 30.4%, and cardiovascular diseases in 15.8%. Of the patients with co-morbidities, 18.4% died compared to 2.7% of those without co-morbidities. The average age of deceased patients was 68 years, significantly higher than the average age of survivors (52 years). Treatment included supportive care for 90.1% of patients, oxygen therapy for 58.7%, and antiviral medications for 22.3%. Conclusion: The study highlights significant clinical and demographic characteristics of COVID-19 patients at TMCH. High mortality was associated with co-morbidities and older age. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions and resource allocation in similar settings to improve patient outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20424884
Volume :
14
Issue :
4
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
European Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180838059