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Surgical Outcomes Following Combined Barbed Palato-Pharyngeal Surgery and Coblator-Assisted Midline Glossectomy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Authors :
Sebastian, Susan K.
Arora, Gautamkumar
Kumar, C. Anand
Noah, Amrita Grace
Source :
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery. Dec2024, Vol. 76 Issue 6, p5826-5832. 7p.
Publication Year :
2024

Abstract

Surgical treatment of OSA has emerged as an effective alternative in continuos positive airway pressure (CPAP)-non-compliant group of patients. The present study examines the outcomes following a combination of barbed palatopharyngoplasty (BPP) and endoscopic coblator-assisted midline partial glossectomy in patients with multilevel obstruction of palate, oropharyngeal walls, and tongue base. A retrospective study of 40 patients with predominant obstruction at the velum, oropharyngeal lateral walls, and base of tongue levels, who underwent Barbed Palato Pharyngoplasty and Endoscopic coblator-assisted tongue base resection. Preoperative and post-operative Epworth Sleepiness Score (ESS), and Visual Analog Score (VAS) for snoring. Apnoea-Hypopnoea Index (AHI) and lowest oxygen saturation(L-Sat) were assessed by polysomnography. Improvement in qualityof life parameters were also evaluated. According to the AHI score, 55% of patients had severe OSA, while 45% of patients had moderate OSA. Sleep parameters like AHI, lowest oxygen saturation, and VAS score for snoring significantly improved after surgery (<0.0001). The overall success rate was 62.5%, according to Sher criteria. Following surgery, quality of life improvement in patient centered parameters was also observed in this study. Multilevel surgery with barbed palatopharyngoplasty combined with coblator-assisted midlie glossectomy is an effective treatment modality in patients with moderate-tosevere OSAS. The efficacy of combined surgical treatment was evidenced by improvements in PSG results and patient-centered quality of life parameters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22313796
Volume :
76
Issue :
6
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Indian Journal of Otolaryngology & Head & Neck Surgery
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
180933340
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-024-05112-w