Discussion-Opinion-Editorial.

The article delves into the effects of mining on Indigenous communities, stressing the significance of honoring Indigenous knowledge and rights. It underscores the necessity of Free Prior Informed Consent (FPIC) and the obstacles faced by Indigenous groups in accessing healthcare and education. The text also examines the incorporation of traditional Indigenous knowledge into healthcare systems, with a specific case study from Ecuador. Furthermore, it addresses the disparities in Indigenous healthcare in Ecuador and Australia, as well as the importance of communication strategies that honor Indigenous cultures. The document offers a comprehensive review of the socio-ecological impacts of mining on the health of Indigenous Australians, advocating for decolonization and the inclusion of Indigenous perspectives in psychology and governmental decision-making processes. [Extracted from the article]