تاب آوری شهری در شهرهای ساحلی استان مازندران با تأکید بر نقش حمایت اجتماعی و سبک زندگی سلامت محور.

This article examines and explains the sociology of urban resilience among the residents of the coastal cities of Mazandaran province. Resilience should be learned by all sections of the society so that they can show high resilience in difficult situations. The research method, survey and statistical population include people aged 15 and older living in the coastal cities of Mazandaran province. The sampling method is a multi-stage cluster. First, a complete framework of the cities of the province was prepared. Then the coastal cities of the province were determined from the east to the far west of the province and in the next step all the coastal cities were numbered and then five coastal cities of Babolsar, Mahmudabad, Noor, Nowshahr and Ramsar were selected. According to Cochran's formula, the sample size is 384 people. The data collection tool is a standard and researcher-made questionnaire. The method of data analysis is Pearson, Spearman correlation coefficient, mean comparison, path analysis and regression analysis. The measurement tool used face validity and has the required reliability because the value of Cronbach's alpha coefficient in all variables was greater than 0.70. The findings showed that among the dimensions of resilience, trust in individual instincts has the highest average of 3.20 and the perception of individual competence has the lowest average of 3.07. The average resilience is average and equal to 3.14. The results of the correlation test showed that there is a significant positive and direct relationship between urban resilience and the amount of health-oriented lifestyle and social support. That is, the more the amount of health-oriented lifestyle and social support among the residents of the coastal cities of Mazandaran increases, the more urban resilience will increase. The value of the multiple correlation coefficients is equal to 0.484, which indicates a low correlation coefficient. The coefficient of determination shows that the set of independent variables explain 23.5% of the changes in the dependent variable of urban resilience. The health-oriented lifestyle variable and its dimensions have a greater effect on urban resilience. In order to increase urban resilience, it is necessary to increase and decrease the amount of health-oriented lifestyle as well as social support. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]