保定市 3 个县农村妇女人工智能辅助宫颈癌筛查结果分析.

Objective To analyze the data of the artificial intelligence cervical cancer screening project in Baoding in 2021, understand the effect and existing problems of cervical cancer screening in Baoding, and provide a basis for improving the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in the rural women population. Methods Screening data for married rural women aged 35-64 from three counties in Baoding City in 2021 were collected, and the data of precancerous lesions and cervical cancer screening was analyzed. Results The results show that artificial intelligence-assisted cervical cancer screening identified 863 cases of positive cytology, with a positivity rate of 7.94%. Additionally, 542 women with positive cytology underwent colposcopy, which revealed 18 cases of low-grade lesions, 20 cases of high-grade lesions, and 1 case of cervical cancer. There were statistically significant differences in the detection rates of AUSCS+, low-grade lesions, and high-grade lesions across three counties in Baoding from 2019 to 2021 （ χ2 = 858.90, P < 0.001； χ2 = 14.28, P=0.003; χ2 = 10.75, P = 0.013） . Conclusion The artificial intelligence cervical cancer screening project has shown some success, but there are still issues like a high rate of missed abnormal cases. The screening and prevention efforts for cervical cancer in Baoding City need further improvement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]