Tracing the sol–gel transformation by dynamic torsional vibration method.

Describes the process of sol-gel transformation of organic/inorganic hybrid materials by torsional vibration method. Detection of the formation of aggregates of the particles; Role of the increasing amplitude of the torque to reflect the rate of the sol-gel reaction; Observation of the function of higher temperature in promoting the process of growth of particles and coagulation to form aggregates in sol-gel transformation.