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Transition metal carbene chemistry 6: Kinetic studies of the reactions of hydroxide ion with (CO)5Mo==C(XCH2CH2OH)(C6H5) (X=O and S) and (CO)5W=C(OCH2CH2OH)(C6H4–Z).

Authors :
Ali, Mahammad
Bernasconi, Claude F.
Biswas, Supriya
Source :
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. Aug2006, Vol. 691 Issue 16, p3477-3483. 7p.
Publication Year :
2006

Abstract

A kinetic study of the reaction of hydroxide ion with (CO)5Mo=C(XCH2CH2OH)(C6H5) (X=O for Mo–OR, and X=S for Mo–SR), and (CO)5W=C(OCH2CH2OH)(C6H4–Z) (W–OR(Z)) is reported. The results are consistent with a pathway in basic solution that involves rapid deprotonation of the OH group followed by rate-limiting cyclization. The parameter k1KOH for the reaction of W–OR(Z) was determined as a function of the phenyl substituents. They were found to correlate well with the Hammett equation. The dependence of the reactivity on the metal atoms in the complexes M–OR (M=Cr, Mo and W) shows that the reactivity decreases slightly down the group of the Periodic Table, while for M–SR the reactivity increases slightly down the group. A plausible explanation of these results is offered based on electronegativity values of the metal atoms. The much higher ρ(k1KOH) value for W–OR(Z) over W–SR(Z) arises mainly due to the stabilization of the reactant carbene complex by the stronger π-donor effect of oxygen over sulfur. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0022328X
Volume :
691
Issue :
16
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
21447181
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2006.04.032