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Death due to anaphylactic shock secondary to intravenous self-injection of Toradol®: A case report and review of the literature.

Authors :
Oliva, Antonio
De Giorgio, Fabio
Arena, Vincenzo
Fucci, Nadia
Pascali, Vincenzo L.
Navarra, Pierluigi
Source :
Clinical Toxicology (15563650). 2007, Vol. 45 Issue 6, p709-713. 5p. 2 Graphs.
Publication Year :
2007

Abstract

A fatality due to the intravenous self-injection of Ketorolac (Toradol®) is reported. Ketorolac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with marked analgesic activity. There is limited information of fatalities attributed to ketorolac toxicity. Here we report the case of a 53-year-old woman with a medical history of depression that was found deceased at home with no evidence of trauma or injuries. Near the body, a syringe and three empty vials (30 mg) of Toradol® were found. A fresh needle mark on the right arm was noticed. Toxicological analyses were performed using a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) technique. The estimated ketorolac concentration in the blood was 8 μg/ml; urine and gastric content were negative for this compound. Based on the autopsy, histologic findings and toxicological results of anaphylactic shock associated with ketorolac self-administration was assumed to be the underlying pathophysiological mechanism of death and the manner, suicide. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
15563650
Volume :
45
Issue :
6
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Clinical Toxicology (15563650)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
26520062
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1080/15563650701397076