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High-altitude free fall revised.

Authors :
Benacka, Jan
Source :
American Journal of Physics. Jun2010, Vol. 78 Issue 6, p616-619. 4p.
Publication Year :
2010

Abstract

This paper considers a model of free fall in the troposphere (altitude of up to II km) that takes into account the decrease of the air density, temperature, and the speed of sound. Two cases are analyzed: The maximum speed is less than Mach 0.8 (subsonic fall) for which the drag coefficient is constant, and the maximum speed exceeds Mach 0.8 (transonic and supersonic fall) for which the drag coefficient depends on the speed. The equation of motion is solved analytically for subsonic fall, and the range of validity of the solution is found. The solution for supersonic fall in the troposphere is found for the free fall of a bomb. The drag coefficient function is obtained by a least square fit to measured data, and the differential equation is solved numerically. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00029505
Volume :
78
Issue :
6
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
American Journal of Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
51695320
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1119/1.3298375