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Regressive voicing assimilation: Production and perception studies.
- Source :
-
Journal of the International Phonetic Association . Aug2010, Vol. 40 Issue 2, p163-179. 17p. - Publication Year :
- 2010
-
Abstract
- Many languages have a phonological pattern of regressive voicing assimilation, according to which an obstruent is required to match a following obstruent in voicing (e.g. Russian, Sanskrit). This restriction on the distribution of categories has parallels in the phonetic fact that an obstruent has a longer interval of glottal pulsing when it occurs before a voiced sound than when it occurs before a voiceless sound. It is proposed that the phonological pattern arises diachronically through a reanalysis of the phonetic pattern, beginning with a tendency for listeners to identify an obstruent before another obstruent as matching the latter in voicing. This paper reports on two experiments designed to test premises of this account. A production study explores how obstruent voicing in English is affected by voicing in a following segment. A perception study explores how the identification of voicing categories is impacted by the acoustic effects of following segment context. It is found that listeners tend to identify a fricative as voiceless if it is drawn from the position before a voiceless obstruent, but that a following voiced segment has no significant effect on voicing class identification. Implications for the diachronic account of regressive voicing assimilation are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 00251003
- Volume :
- 40
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- Academic Search Index
- Journal :
- Journal of the International Phonetic Association
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 52104091
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025100309990284