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The Relationship of Microaggressions With Alcohol Use and Anxiety Among Ethnic Minority College Students in a Historically White Institution.

Authors :
Blume, Arthur W.
Thyken, Bryan N.
Lovato, Laura V.
Denny, Natasha
Source :
Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology. Jan2012, Vol. 18 Issue 1, p45-54. 10p.
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

Little is known about how microaggressions may impact the health and mental health of college students of color attending historically White universities. In this study, students provided self-report of the number of racial and ethnic microaggressions they had experienced over the previous month, as well as data on anxiety symptoms (Beck Anxiety Inventory), alcohol consumption (Daily Drinking Questionnaire) and consequences (Rutgers Alcohol Problem Index), and self-efficacy to cope with daily hassles (General Self-efficacy Scale) and with high risk drinking situations (Situational Confidence Questionnaire). As expected, students of color reported significantly more microaggressions than their European American counterparts. Microaggressions and self-efficacy were significantly associated with anxiety (Full Model R2 = .20; p < .001), microaggressions and self-efficacy were significantly associated with binge drinking (Full Model R2 = .10; p < .01), and microaggressions, binge drinking events, selfefficacy, and microaggressions X self-efficacy interaction were significantly associated with alcohol related consequences (Full Model R2 = .28; p < .001) among the students of color. Results suggest that microaggressions may represent a health and mental health risk to students of color. Implications of study results and future research directions are discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10999809
Volume :
18
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
70695883
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1037/a0025457