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Quantum Bound of the Shear Viscosity of a Strongly Coupled Plasma.

Authors :
Fortov, V. E.
Mintsev, V. B.
Source :
Physical Review Letters. 9/20/2013, Vol. 111 Issue 12, p125004-1-125004-5. 5p.
Publication Year :
2013

Abstract

String theory methods led to the hypothesis that the ratio of a shear viscosity coefficient to the volume density of entropy of any physical system has a lower bound. Systems with strong coupling have a small viscosity as compared to weakly coupled plasmas in which the viscosity is proportional to the mean free path. Here, we have estimated the fully ionized strongly coupled plasma viscosity based on the dynamic experimental data on electrical conductivity and have shown that the ratio of viscosity to entropy of the strongly coupled plasma is very close to that of the lower bound predicted by the string theory. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00319007
Volume :
111
Issue :
12
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
Physical Review Letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
91259843
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.125004