Modelling of microcracks initiation and evolution along interfaces of the WC/Co composite by the finite element method.

Highlights: [•] The XFEM and the R&T techniques were exploited in damage analysis of the WC/Co microstructure. [•] Damage propagation analysis was performed with 2-D numerical models. [•] The Gurson–Tvergaard material porosity was used for the description of the Co interface. [•] Traction–Separation and Ductile Damage Criterions were used to model the WC/Co composite damage process. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]