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Psychosocial Factors and Theory in Physical Activity Studies in Minorities.

Authors :
Mama, Scherezade K.
McNeill, Lorna H.
McCurdy, Sheryl A.
Evans, Alexandra E.
Diamond, Pamela M.
Adamus-Leach, Heather J.
Lee, Rebecca E.
Source :
American Journal of Health Behavior. Jan/Feb2015, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p68-76. 9p.
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

Objectives: To summarize the effectiveness of interventions targeting psychosocial factors to increase physical activity (PA) among ethnic minority adults and explore theory use in PA interventions. Methods: Studies (N = 11) were identified through a systematic review and targeted African American/Hispanic adults, specific psychosocial factors, and PA. Data were extracted using a standard code sheet and the Theory Coding Scheme. Results: Social support was the most common psychosocial factor reported, followed by motivational readiness, and self-efficacy, as being associated with increased PA. Only 7 studies explicitly reported using a theoretical framework. Conclusions: Future efforts should explore theory use in PA interventions and how integration of theoretical constructs, including psychosocial factors, increases PA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10873244
Volume :
39
Issue :
1
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
American Journal of Health Behavior
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
98622895
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.39.1.8