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Across-shift changes of exhaled nitric oxide and spirometric indices among cotton textile workers.

Authors :
Mirmohammadi, Seyed
Mehrparvar, Amir
Safaei, Sara
Nodoushan, Mojahede
Jahromi, Mona
Source :
International Journal of Occupational Medicine & Environmental Health. Oct2014, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p707-715. 9p.
Publication Year :
2014

Abstract

Objectives: For the purpose of evaluation of exhaled NO as an index of airway inflammation, we assessed changes in fractional exhaled NO (FeNO) across a work shift and its relationship with respiratory complaints. Material and Methods: Chronic and work-aggravated respiratory complaints were assessed using a questionnaire in 89 male textile workers. FeNO and spirometry were performed before and after a work shift and all the changes were registered. Results: A significant increase in FeNO after a work shift was observed. Post-shift FeNO was significantly higher among the subjects with chronic respiratory complaints. There was an obvious decrease in FVC, and FEV after a work shift; however, we couldn't find a significant relationship between changes in respiratory parameters and concentration of inhalable dusts. Conclusions: FeNO increase after a work shift along with pulmonary function decrement and higher post-shift FeNO among subjects with respiratory complaints makes across-shift FeNO a non-invasive test for assessment of airway hyper-responsiveness in textile workers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
12321087
Volume :
27
Issue :
5
Database :
Academic Search Index
Journal :
International Journal of Occupational Medicine & Environmental Health
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
98922226
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.2478/s13382-014-0306-4