Accente franceze în cultura româneasc㠖 secolele XIX-XX.

In the XIXth century, in the history of the Romanian culture, the French influence was very strong. In all fields: administration, commerce, justice, arts and sciences, the special languages and the Romanian language, in general, borrow many neologisms, both through direct contact with French culture productions, and indirectly, through the French spoken by Russian officers present in the Romanian space in the era of the Organic Regulations. Therefore, the modern era means the sunset of Orientalism. Even if one cannot speak about a trenchant apostasy, there is a clear orientation towards other cultural spaces. The Romanian-French cultural connections are, on one side, mediated by translations of some French literary and scientific works into the Romanian language, but also by translations from Romanian into French of some important works of the Romanian scholars who wanted to raise awareness of the values of national culture to Europe, to world. The theories and the ideas of the Romanian researchers from different fields have sparked interest in the Romanian culture, in general, and towards the Romanian language and they have served to integrate use in the universal spiritual circuit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]