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Provider attitudes about gaining consent for perinatal autopsy.
- Source :
-
Obstetrics and gynecology [Obstet Gynecol] 2001 Jun; Vol. 97 (6), pp. 994-8. - Publication Year :
- 2001
-
Abstract
- Objective: To examine the attitudes of neonatologists, obstetricians, midwives, and neonatal nurses toward perinatal autopsy and survey physicians about whom they perceive influence women's decisions on autopsy consent.<br />Methods: A postal survey that incorporated a questionnaire of eight fictitious case scenarios and combined three factors (confidence of antemortem diagnosis, intention to have future pregnancy, and parental attitude toward autopsy) in various permutations was sent to various Australian physicians and nurses (all consultant neonatologists working in neonatal intensive care units and a sample of consultant obstetricians, midwives, and neonatal nurses in level III maternity hospitals). Respondents were asked to rate how likely they were to seek consent for or suggest autopsies on a seven-point Likert scale (1 = certainly will not, 7 = certainly will). Interactions between factors and respondents were measured by analysis of variance, and differences were compared using Mann-Whitney U, chi(2), and generalized estimating equation tests.<br />Results: The overall response rate was 70% (neonatologists 57%, obstetricians 62%, midwives 77%, and neonatal nurses 75%). Neonatologists (median score 7, interquartile range 7, 7) were more likely to ask for autopsies than neonatal nurses (5; 2, 6) (P <.001), as were obstetricians (7; 7, 7) compared with midwives (6; 3, 7) (P <.001). Physicians rated midwives and neonatal nurses as having some to substantial influence on mothers' decisions about consent for autopsy.<br />Conclusion: Physicians are not averse to seeking consent for perinatal autopsies. Midwives and nurses are influenced by the three factors studied, which might negatively influence the consent rate for perinatal autopsies. Intervention strategies aimed at changing nurses' attitudes should be considered.
- Subjects :
- Australia
Autopsy standards
Data Collection
Female
Health Personnel
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Male
Obstetrics trends
Pregnancy
Probability
Statistics, Nonparametric
Surveys and Questionnaires
Third-Party Consent
Attitude of Health Personnel
Autopsy statistics & numerical data
Infant, Newborn, Diseases mortality
Informed Consent
Obstetrics statistics & numerical data
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 0029-7844
- Volume :
- 97
- Issue :
- 6
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Obstetrics and gynecology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 11384709
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01123-1