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Intrinsic and extrinsic nature of the orbital angular momentum of a light beam.

Authors :
O'Neil AT
MacVicar I
Allen L
Padgett MJ
Source :
Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2002 Feb 04; Vol. 88 (5), pp. 053601. Date of Electronic Publication: 2002 Jan 16.
Publication Year :
2002

Abstract

We explain that, unlike the spin angular momentum of a light beam which is always intrinsic, the orbital angular momentum may be either extrinsic or intrinsic. Numerical calculations of both spin and orbital angular momentum are confirmed by means of experiments with particles trapped off axis in optical tweezers, where the size of the particle means it interacts with only a fraction of the beam profile. Orbital angular momentum is intrinsic only when the interaction with matter is about an axis where there is no net transverse momentum.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0031-9007
Volume :
88
Issue :
5
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Physical review letters
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
11863722
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.053601