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Organochlorine contaminants in complete clutches of Morelet's crocodile (Crocodylus moreletii) eggs from Belize.

Authors :
Wu TH
Cañas JE
Rainwater TR
Platt SG
McMurry ST
Anderson TA
Source :
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) [Environ Pollut] 2006 Nov; Vol. 144 (1), pp. 151-7. Date of Electronic Publication: 2006 Feb 28.
Publication Year :
2006

Abstract

Seven complete clutches of Morelet's crocodile (Crocodylus moreletii) eggs were collected in northern Belize and examined for organochlorine (OC) pesticide residues. The primary OC detected, p,p-DDE, was found in every egg analyzed (n=175). Other OCs detected included p,p-DDT, p,p-DDD, methoxychlor, aldrin, and endosulfan I. Concentrations of individual OCs ranged from 4 ppb (ng chemical/g egg wet weight) to greater than 500 ppb. A statistical evaluation of p,p-DDE levels in three complete clutches was used to derive the minimum number of eggs needed from a clutch to precisely determine the mean p,p-DDE concentration representative of that clutch. Sample sizes of 8 (80% confidence level) and 11 (90% confidence level) were determined to yield an accurate estimate of contaminant levels in a full clutch of eggs. The statistically recommended sample size of 11 eggs (at 90% confidence level) was successfully tested on the four additional clutches.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
0269-7491
Volume :
144
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
16504356
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2005.12.021