Back to Search
Start Over
HIV risk perception and constraints to protective behaviour among young slum dwellers in Ibadan, Nigeria.
- Source :
-
Journal of health, population, and nutrition [J Health Popul Nutr] 2007 Jun; Vol. 25 (2), pp. 146-57. - Publication Year :
- 2007
-
Abstract
- This study examined the relationship between HIV/AIDS risk perception and protective behaviour among sexually-active urban young slum dwellers in Ibadan, Nigeria. The multistage sampling techniques were used for selecting 1,600 respondents aged 15-24 years. Of these, 1,042 (65%) respondents who reported unprotected sex in the last three months were selected for analysis. Although the sexually-active respondents demonstrated basic knowledge of HIV/AIDS and high risk perception, risky behaviour was common and protective behaviour was poor. About 48% of 505 males and 12% of 537 females had multiple partners. Similarly, 29% of males and 38% of females were engaged in transactional sex. Only 14% of males and 5% of females used any form of protection, resulting in the high rates of sexually transmitted infections reported by 27% of males and 10% of females. Structural and environmental constraints were identified as barriers to adopting protective behaviour. Therefore, programme and policy interventions should be designed to address the peculiar circumstances of urban young slum dwellers to curtail the HIV epidemic.
- Subjects :
- Adolescent
Adult
Female
HIV Infections epidemiology
HIV Infections psychology
Humans
Male
Nigeria
Perception
Poverty
Risk Factors
Sexual Partners
Urban Population statistics & numerical data
HIV Infections transmission
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Risk-Taking
Sexual Behavior
Unsafe Sex statistics & numerical data
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1606-0997
- Volume :
- 25
- Issue :
- 2
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Journal of health, population, and nutrition
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 17985816