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Activity of caspofungin and voriconazole against clinical isolates of Candida and other medically important yeasts by the CLSI M-44A disk diffusion method with Neo-Sensitabs tablets.
- Source :
-
Chemotherapy [Chemotherapy] 2008; Vol. 54 (1), pp. 38-42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2007 Dec 10. - Publication Year :
- 2008
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Abstract
- In vitro activity of caspofungin and voriconazole against 184 clinical isolates of Candida and other medically important yeasts in comparison with that of fluconazole, ketoconazole, itraconazole and amphotericin B was determined by using a disk diffusion method (Neo-Sensitabs) standardized according to the recommendations of the CLSI documents M44-A and M44-S1 (same medium: Mueller-Hinton plus methylene blue; inoculum and minimal inhibitory concentration/zone breakpoints). Seventy-two percent of clinical isolates were susceptible to caspofungin, 23.6% showed an intermediate susceptibility (most of them were Candida parapsilosis) and 4.3% were resistant (values for Candida spp. were 71.2, 23.8 and 5%, respectively). For voriconazole, 96.7% of clinical isolates were susceptible and 3.3% were resistant (Candida spp.: 96 and 3.8%, respectively). Both caspofungin and voriconazole showed high activity against a wide variety of clinically important yeasts.<br /> ((c) 2007 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
- Subjects :
- Amphotericin B pharmacology
Caspofungin
Cryptococcus drug effects
Disk Diffusion Antimicrobial Tests
Fluconazole pharmacology
Itraconazole pharmacology
Ketoconazole pharmacology
Lipopeptides
Rhodotorula drug effects
Trichosporon drug effects
Voriconazole
Antifungal Agents pharmacology
Candida drug effects
Drug Resistance, Fungal
Echinocandins pharmacology
Pyrimidines pharmacology
Triazoles pharmacology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1421-9794
- Volume :
- 54
- Issue :
- 1
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Chemotherapy
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 18073469
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1159/000112414