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Late onset generalized myasthenia gravis presenting with facial weakness and bulbar signs without extraocular muscle involvement.
- Source :
-
Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology [Neurol Sci] 2009 Aug; Vol. 30 (4), pp. 343-4. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 May 30. - Publication Year :
- 2009
-
Abstract
- Bilateral facial palsy is a common sign of autoimmune myasthenia gravis (MG). However, facial muscle weakness without clinical signs of extraocular muscle (EOM) involvement is extremely rare. We describe a late onset generalized MG presenting with facial weakness and bulbar signs without EOM deficits. The diagnosis was based on neurophysiological assessment and positive acetylcholine receptor antibody titer. Thymoma was excluded. The clinical response to corticosteroids, pyridostigmine and intravenous immunoglobulin was complete. EOM weakness was never observed during a 3-year follow-up, also during a later exacerbation of MG.
- Subjects :
- Action Potentials physiology
Aged
Anti-Inflammatory Agents therapeutic use
Cholinesterase Inhibitors therapeutic use
Deglutition Disorders etiology
Dysphonia etiology
Electric Stimulation
Facial Nerve physiology
Humans
Immunoglobulins, Intravenous therapeutic use
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Muscle Weakness etiology
Myasthenia Gravis physiopathology
Prednisone therapeutic use
Pyridostigmine Bromide therapeutic use
Facial Muscles physiopathology
Muscle Weakness physiopathology
Myasthenia Gravis complications
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1590-3478
- Volume :
- 30
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 19484183
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-009-0095-x