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Alcoholic marriage: later start, sooner end.

Authors :
Waldron M
Heath AC
Lynskey MT
Bucholz KK
Madden PA
Martin NG
Source :
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research [Alcohol Clin Exp Res] 2011 Apr; Vol. 35 (4), pp. 632-42. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 Jan 18.
Publication Year :
2011

Abstract

Background: Although associations between drinking behavior and marital status are well documented, timing of marital transitions as a function of alcohol use or disorder has received limited empirical attention.<br />Methods: We examine the relationship between lifetime history of alcohol dependence (AD) and timing and survival of first marriages in a sample of 3,575 female and 1,845 male adult Australian twins born mostly between 1940 and 1964. Survival analyses were conducted using Cox proportional hazards regression models.<br />Results: Results indicate moderate delays in marriage associated with AD for both women and men. Among ever-married respondents, AD was strongly predictive of early separation, with similar effects observed for women and men. Heritable sources of covariation were also documented. For women, genetic influences shared between early-onset AD and marital timing were found. Genetic influences shared between AD and marital survival were observed for women without regard to onset and for men with later-onset AD.<br />Conclusions: Results confirm the importance of AD as a predictor of both timing and survival of first marriages, with genetic influences contributing to observed associations.<br /> (Copyright © 2011 by the Research Society on Alcoholism.)

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1530-0277
Volume :
35
Issue :
4
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
21244438
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1530-0277.2010.01381.x