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[Pharmacokinetics of fentanyl during sevoflurane based general anesthesia in children].

Authors :
Tsypin LE
Lazarev VV
Bryzzheva IA
Shchukin VV
Kochkin VS
Izotov BN
Lisovskaia SB
Shtyn' NA
Source :
Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia [Anesteziol Reanimatol] 2011 Jan-Feb (1), pp. 13-5.
Publication Year :
2011

Abstract

The research is based on the analysis of 50 cases of anesthesia during reconstructive surgeries in children. The anesthesia was based on inhalation of sevolflurane and injection of fentanyl by the bolus infusion scheme. During the different stages of anesthesia the opioid concentration in plasma was measured. Analysis of hemodynamic parameters showed no statistically significant differences in changes in performance, indicating the steady flow of anesthesia. Infusion of fentanyl provided a smooth, gradual decrease in its concentration in plasma, while analgesia remained adequate. The combination of sevoflurane in a concentration of 1.3 MAC and infusion of fentanyl to a total dose 6 mkg/kg/h was effective in provisioning stable anesthesia in the given category of patients with surgical pathology.

Details

Language :
Russian
ISSN :
0201-7563
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Anesteziologiia i reanimatologiia
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
21513066