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[Multiple ossifying trichilemmal cysts of the scalp: a familial case].

Authors :
Mommers XA
Henault B
Aubriot MH
Trost O
Malka G
Zwetyenga N
Source :
Revue de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillo-faciale [Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac] 2012 Feb; Vol. 113 (1), pp. 53-6. Date of Electronic Publication: 2011 Nov 05.
Publication Year :
2012

Abstract

Introduction: The trichilemmal cyst, also called pilar cyst, is a dermal epithelial cyst originating from the pilar follicle. It usually occurs in the scalp. Hereditary and ossifying cases are rare.<br />Case Report: We report the case of a 61-year-old woman presenting with familial multiple trichilemmal cysts, located in the scalp. The histological examination after surgical exeresis confirmed the diagnosis. The trichilemmal cysts featured intra-cystic ossification. The wide dimension of the lesions dimension imposed an extensive surgical scalp exeresis. Reconstruction was performed with a flap after skin expansion.<br />Discussion: The trichilemmal cyst is a benign tumor of skin appendages with a slow outcome. Multiple locations may require an extensive surgical scalp exeresis and lead to a problematic reconstruction. Hereditary cases require familial follow-up to prevent such problems.<br /> (Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)

Details

Language :
French
ISSN :
1776-257X
Volume :
113
Issue :
1
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Revue de stomatologie et de chirurgie maxillo-faciale
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
22056174
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stomax.2011.10.008