Back to Search
Start Over
Choroidal rupture and optic nerve injury with equipment designated as 'child-safe'.
- Source :
-
BMJ case reports [BMJ Case Rep] 2012 Aug 27; Vol. 2012. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Aug 27. - Publication Year :
- 2012
-
Abstract
- Blunt ocular trauma from a child's plastic foam-covered toy baseball bat caused traumatic optic neuropathy and choroidal rupture in a 9-year-old child. The examination revealed a visual acuity of 6/60, a relative afferent pupillary defect, optic nerve swelling, commotio retinae and retinal haemorrhages. There was no orbital fracture or intraorbital haematoma on CT scanning. Optical coherence tomography showed macular oedema and disruption of the retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane. The child was admitted for intravenous methylprednisolone and discharged on topical steroid treatment. At 1 month follow-up, visual acuity had improved to 6/12. Optic nerve swelling had resolved and the fundus had two crescent-shaped choroidal rupture scars. Choroidal rupture and optic neuropathy can be secondary to indirect trauma, and even when the mechanism of injury is with a piece of equipment designated as suitable for children, serious ocular injury can occur.
- Subjects :
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents administration & dosage
Athletic Injuries diagnosis
Bruch Membrane drug effects
Bruch Membrane injuries
Child
Choroid drug effects
Cyclopentolate administration & dosage
Diagnosis, Differential
Drug Therapy, Combination
Eye Injuries diagnosis
Eye Injuries drug therapy
Fluorescein Angiography
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Infusions, Intravenous
Male
Methylprednisolone administration & dosage
Ophthalmic Solutions
Optic Nerve Injuries diagnosis
Optic Nerve Injuries drug therapy
Pigment Epithelium of Eye drug effects
Pigment Epithelium of Eye injuries
Rupture
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Visual Acuity drug effects
Wounds, Nonpenetrating diagnosis
Wounds, Nonpenetrating drug therapy
Athletic Injuries etiology
Baseball injuries
Choroid injuries
Consumer Product Safety
Eye Injuries etiology
Optic Nerve Injuries etiology
Play and Playthings injuries
Wounds, Nonpenetrating etiology
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1757-790X
- Volume :
- 2012
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- BMJ case reports
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 22927278
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2012-006476