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First characterisation of natural radioactivity in building materials manufactured in Albania.

Authors :
Xhixha G
Ahmeti A
Bezzon GP
Bitri M
Broggini C
Buso GP
Caciolli A
Callegari I
Cfarku F
Colonna T
Fiorentini G
Guastaldi E
Mantovani F
Massa G
Menegazzo R
Mou L
Prifti D
Rossi Alvarez C
Sadiraj Kuqi D
Shyti M
Tushe L
Xhixha Kaçeli M
Zyfi A
Source :
Radiation protection dosimetry [Radiat Prot Dosimetry] 2013 Jul; Vol. 155 (2), pp. 217-23. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Jan 11.
Publication Year :
2013

Abstract

This study focuses on the radiological characterisation of building materials manufactured in Albania by using a high-resolution gamma-ray spectrometer. The average activity concentrations of (40)K, (226)Ra and (232)Th were, respectively, 644.1±64.2, 33.4 ± 6.4 and 42.2 ± 7.6 Bq kg(-1) in the clay brick samples and 179.7 ± 48.9, 55.0 ± 5.8 and 17.0 ± 3.3 Bq kg(-1) in the cement samples. The calculated activity concentration index (ACI), varied from 0.48±0.02 to 0.63±0.04 in the clay brick samples and from 0.29±0.03 to 0.37±0.02 in the cement samples. Based on the ACI, all of the clay brick and cement samples were categorised as A1 materials. The authors can exclude (at 3σ level) any restriction of their use as bulk materials.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
1742-3406
Volume :
155
Issue :
2
Database :
MEDLINE
Journal :
Radiation protection dosimetry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
23315825
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncs334