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Stability of midazolam in syrspend SF and syrspend SF cherry.
- Source :
-
International journal of pharmaceutical compounding [Int J Pharm Compd] 2013 Jul-Aug; Vol. 17 (4), pp. 344-6. - Publication Year :
- 2013
-
Abstract
- Midazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine central nervous system depressant available as an injection, tablet, or oral syrup. The need for alternative dosage form options for patients unable to take tablets and shortages of other forms of the drug have led compounding pharmacies to seek alternatives, mainly solutions and suspensions. Additionally, some patients are unable to use suspending agents containing alcohol or sorbitol. The objective of this study was to determine the stability of midazolam in sorbitol-free, alcohol-free SyrSpend SF and SyrSpend SF Cherry suspending agents. The studied samples were compounded into a 1-mg/mL suspension and stored in low-actinic plastic bottles at temperatures between 2 degrees C to 8 degrees C and at room temperature conditions. Six samples were assayed at each time point out to 58 days by a stability-indicating high-performance liquid chromatography method. The method was validated for its specificity through forced-degradation studies. The samples remained within 90% to 110% of the initial concentration throughout the course of the study. Based on the data collected, the beyond-use date of these preparations is at least 58 days when protected from light at both refrigerated and room temperature storage conditions.
- Subjects :
- Administration, Oral
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Cold Temperature
Drug Compounding
Drug Packaging
Drug Stability
Drug Storage
Flavoring Agents administration & dosage
Flavoring Agents radiation effects
Fruit
Humans
Hypnotics and Sedatives administration & dosage
Hypnotics and Sedatives radiation effects
Light
Midazolam administration & dosage
Midazolam radiation effects
Photolysis
Reproducibility of Results
Suspensions
Time Factors
Flavoring Agents chemistry
Hypnotics and Sedatives chemistry
Midazolam chemistry
Prunus
Taste
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 1092-4221
- Volume :
- 17
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- MEDLINE
- Journal :
- International journal of pharmaceutical compounding
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- 24261150